[关键词]旧海关出版物；报告与统计；文本与涵义

[摘 要]中国旧海关留存的卷帙浩繁的海关文献，是近百年社会经济史研究中一项最为完整、系统的统计数据和文字资料。哈佛燕京所藏的海关资料和京华版《中国旧海关史料》所收录的出版物具有重要的文献价值，以季报、年报、十年报告、国内贸易册、月报等为层次，将其宝贵内容作以介绍，弥补以往简单地介绍海关文献之不足，研究者若能利用这一丰富的资源，将会拓宽和深入中国近代史的研究。


One Kind of Underdeveloped Historical Documents in Modern History--
A Review of Chinese Traditional Maritime Customs Publications

Key Words: traditional maritime customs publications; reports and returns, text and denotation

Abstract: A myriad of historical maritime customs publications is the most integrated, and systematic economic statistics and documents during the late imperial China and the Republic. The thesis articulates the origin and development of statistical series, as well as reportorial system, based on the collectio