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试论郭店楚简的文化史意义

时间:2009-8-8 16:49:58  来源:不详
点,随葬竹简的写定当早于此时。

23.有趣的是,高正《论屈原与郭店楚墓竹书的关系》一文(载《光明日报》1997年7月2日“史林”版)认为:“屈原完全符合郭店一号楚墓墓主的基本情况;而出土竹书极可能是屈原出使齐国时带回楚国的稷下思孟学派教材……它对屈原作品的影响,既深且广”。这一论断的确切性当然还可以探讨,但将屈原同与其相先后的思孟学派相联系,则是颇有见地的。

24.26.参见郭沂《楚简<老子>与老子公案》,载《中国哲学》第二十辑。

25.参见丁四新博士学位论文《郭店楚墓竹简思想研究》

27.转引自王中江《郭店竹简<老子>略论》,载《中国哲学》第二十辑。

28.参见《史记·孔子世家》、《老庄申韩列传》

29.见张正明《楚文化史》第五章

30.据台湾《中国时报》1999年6月28日报道,上海博物馆近年从香港购得1200多支战国竹简,其出土地点也在湖北江陵、荆门一带,这批竹简共涉及80多种古籍,内容涵盖儒、道、兵、杂诸家,这进一步证明了战国时期南北文化融合的情况,表明郭店楚墓儒道简并存不是孤立现象。见《参考消息》1999年7月2日第八版。

31.陈来:《荆门竹简之<性自命出>篇初探》,载《中国哲学》第二十辑。

32.杜维明:《郭店楚简与先秦儒道思想的重新定位》,载《中国哲学》第二十辑;马宝珠《郭店楚简:终于揭开一个谜——访庞朴》,载《光明日报》1998年10月29日。

The Cultural History Meaning of Bamboo-books of Chu-tombs in Guodian

 

Abstract:This thesis has discussed, from the relatively wide angle, the cultural meaning of the Bamboo-books of the Chu-tombs in Guodian and the relationship of the Chu culture and the Central Plains culture. Before the excavation of the Bamboo-books, it was strongly believed in the circle of Chu-cultural history research that the Chu culture was separate from or even opposite to the Central Plains cultrure. This viewpoint was formed based on the uniqueness of the unearthed Chu implements, the distinctness of the Chu culture regarded traditionally, and the records in ancient documents about the Chu“distinguishing it self from the Central Plains”.Because of this viewpoint, the circle of the Chu cultural history research neglected or even misinterpreted the other records in the ancient documents that the Chu people’s viewpoints came from the Central Plains culture and the Central Plains culture spread in the Chu area. Under this academic background, it is of particular importance that the Bamboo-books were excavated, because the Bamboo-books contain both the Confucian and the Taoist works and the works of the two schools embody the contents which had never been seen before. Therefore, the Bamboo-books will be certainly helpful for reexamining the viewpoint that the Chu culture was separate from or even opposite to the Central Plains culture.

Key words:Bamboo-books of the Chu-tombs in Guodian;cultural history;Chu culture;Central Plains culture

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