[关键词]两汉时期；生态思想；生态和谐；生态伦理；生态保护

    [摘要]在中国传统思想中，尊重自然规律、珍爱生命、倡导天人和谐的生态观念源远流长；而两汉时期正是中国古代生态思想总结定型的关键阶段。两汉时期的生态思想不仅倡导生态和谐和生态保护，而且更为鲜明的是强化生态伦理。生态和谐、生态伦理和生态保护思想三者相互联系、相互渗透、密不可分，这正是两汉时期生态思想的核心内容和基本特点。

[中图分类号]K234：N91(2)＝34  [交献标识码]A

[文章编号]0583-0214(2008)05-0114-07

Keywords: Western and Eastern Han Dynasties；eco-thought; eco-harmony；eco-ethic; eco-protection

Abstract: Chinese traditional thought has long been attaching great importance to the ecological ideas which maintain to respect the laws of nature, cherish lives and advocate the harmonious relationship between human and nature. Western and Eastern Han Dynasties have been a crucial time when the Chinese ancient ecological thought began to take shape. The two dynasties not only advocated the eco-harmony and eco-protection but also the eco-ethic. These three were thought to be integrated and never to be departed, which remains the characteristics of the ecological thought in the Western and Eastern Han Dynasties.

    在中国传统思想中，尊重自然规律、珍爱生命、倡导天人和谐的生态观念源远流长；而两汉时期正是中国古代生态思想总结定型的关键阶段。顾后有益于瞻前，研究总结中国历史

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