[摘 要]河东柳氏家族是刘宋时期新起的雍州地方武力强宗，奠定其家族基业的第一位关键人物是柳元景。此后，其家族人物皆能依附新朝，追逐功名，与世浮沉，以保持其家族之荣显。柳氏人物重视孝义，宗族意识不断强化。随着社会政治地位的上升，其家族显支受到了高门士族社会文化习尚的影响，其门风迅速雅化。齐、梁之间，柳世隆及其子孙多擅长玄谈、文学、弹琴和棋艺等，皆具名士气质，家族亦为高门士族社会所接纳，成为新兴门第的突出代表。

　　[关键词]河东柳氏；柳元景；柳世隆；文化；士族

　　Abstract：The Hedong (a part of today’s Shanxi Province)Liu clan rose as a local power known for its military might in Yongzhou during the Song Dynasty of the Southern Dynasties.The key figure in the clan’s prosperity was Liu Yuanjing，whose descendants were all able to serve new rulers to pursue fame and interest so as to maintain the prosperity of the clan.The Lius attached importance to filial duties and the sense of clan was constantly strengthened.With the rise of social status，the outstanding branches of the clan were subject to the influence of aristocratic social and cultural fashion and soon became known for their artistic taste.During the Qi Dynasty and Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasties，Liu Shilong and many of his descendants were good at chatting，literary creation，playing Chinese zither and playing chess and had the air of celebrities.So the clan was accepted into aristocracy and became an outstanding example of new clans.

　　Key words：the Hedong Liu clan；Liu Yuanjing；Liu Shilong；culture；aristocracy
　　
　　河东柳氏是中古时代地位显赫、影响很大的世家大族，在长期的历史发展进程中，其家族支系甚多，颇为繁杂，其中主要以“西眷”与“东眷”二支最为显赫(注：对河东柳氏家族，以往学界已有所研究，专题论文主要有张灿辉先生《南朝河东柳氏家族研究》(刊于《晋阳学刊》1995年第6期)和韩树峰先生《河东柳氏在南朝的独特发展历程》(刊于《中国史研究》2000年第1期)；另，陈琳国先生《论南朝襄阳的晚渡士族》(刊于《北京师范大学学报》1991年第4期)也涉及河东柳氏家族的情况。以上诸文对柳氏在南朝时期家族地位的变化及

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