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中國環境史研究芻議 |
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时间:2009-7-24 13:50:37 来源:不详
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39-53. [4] Donald Worster, "Doing Environmental History," p. 293. [5] Mark Elvin, "Introduction", in Mark Elvin and Liu Ts’ui-jung (eds.), Sediments of Time: Environment and Society in Chinese History (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998), p. 5. [6] Stephen Dovers (ed.), Australian Environmental History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994), pp. 3-4. [7] Mark Elvin, "Introduction", in Mark Elvin and Liu Ts’ui-jung (eds.), Sediments of Time: Environment and Society in Chinese History (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998), p. 7 [8] Stephen Dovers (ed.), Australian Environmental History, p. 6. [9] Eric Pawson and Stephen Dovers, “Environmental History and the Challenges of Interdisciplinary: An Antipodean Perspective”, Environment and History, 9 (2003), pp. 53-75. 二、環境史做為一個研究領域 自從1970年代以來,環境史逐漸形成一個研究領域。至於更早的淵源,近年也有學者加以追溯。在此可舉三個例子。美國學者克羅斯比(Alfred W. Crosby)認為,美國環境史或可上溯至1926年出版的一本有關地力枯竭的書(Odell Craven, Soil Exhaustion as a Factor in the Agricultural History of Virginia and Maryland, 1660-1860),1931年出版的有關大邊疆的書(Walter Prescott Webb, Great Frontier),以及1947年出版的有關北美草原的書(James C. Maalin, Grassland of North America),但那時歷史學界或大眾都尚未感到需要做環境史。在二十世紀上半,上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ... 下一页 >> |
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